This equipment transforms plastic resin into a continuous, tubular film. Pellets of raw material are fed into a heated barrel, melted, and then extruded through a circular die. Air inflates the resulting tube like a balloon, stretching and thinning the plastic. This process creates a versatile film used in various applications, from grocery bags and agricultural sheeting to protective packaging and industrial liners.
The ability to produce thin, flexible film cost-effectively has revolutionized packaging and other industries. Precise control over film thickness, width, and properties allows manufacturers to tailor the final product to specific needs. This adaptability, coupled with high production speeds, contributes significantly to the widespread use of this technology across diverse sectors. Early versions of this technology emerged in the mid-20th century, and continuous advancements have led to increasingly sophisticated machinery capable of producing high-quality films with enhanced performance characteristics.