Soil compaction often inhibits healthy root development, hindering water and nutrient absorption. Mechanical devices designed to alleviate this issue by perforating the ground and improving airflow and drainage are available for temporary use through various rental services. These devices range from small, handheld units suitable for residential lawns to larger, more powerful equipment designed for commercial landscapes, golf courses, or agricultural fields. Selecting the appropriate equipment type depends on the specific area and soil conditions.
Enhanced oxygen levels in the soil promote robust microbial activity, which is essential for nutrient cycling and decomposition of organic matter. This, in turn, leads to healthier, more vigorous plant growth, improved water infiltration and retention, and reduced surface runoff. Historically, methods like hand forking or using solid-tine equipment were employed. However, advancements in technology have led to the development of core aerators and other specialized equipment that provide more effective and efficient soil improvement, readily accessible through rentals for both short-term projects and ongoing maintenance.