Zeroing a rifle involves adjusting the firearm’s aiming components so that the point of impact of the projectile aligns with the point of aim at a specific distance. This process typically requires specialized paper or cardboard targets with clearly defined aiming points and grid markings to measure adjustments. These aids allow for precise and incremental changes to the scope or iron sights until the desired accuracy is achieved.
Accurate shooting depends on the precise alignment between the firearm’s sights and the intended trajectory of the bullet. This alignment is essential for hunting, competitive shooting, and tactical applications. Historically, rudimentary methods were employed to achieve this, but modern equipment and techniques, including specialized target designs, significantly enhance the process and enable greater precision. A properly zeroed firearm ensures ethical hunting practices by increasing the probability of quick, clean kills, and improves performance in competitive shooting disciplines.